Friday, December 27, 2019

Internet Abuse Essay - 1710 Words

NTRODUCTION The Internet has become a fully integrated part of our society, touching many aspects of our business and personal lives. The Internet is so incredibly popular because it enables us to not only quickly access information from sources all over the world, but also transfer information quickly and easily. Businesses were quick in seeing the benefits the Internet would provide their companies. Soon after phrases like â€Å"The Web† and â€Å"Web Surfing† began to circulate, computers with Internet capabilities became as commonplace as pencils and post-it-notes on employees’ desks. The positive affects the Internet merit, also leave room for the Internet’s negative affects as well. Access to the Internet from an employee’s computer†¦show more content†¦The consumer loses money because companies will be forced to compensate themselves from lost revenue with increased prices. WHAT DOES THE PROBLEM LOOK LIKE? The Internet abuse problem takes on many shapes and forms. Fortune2 magazine explains that employees misuse time by exploiting company high speed Internet access for chatting online and downloading MP3 files. Unfortunately this problem goes beyond just misused time. According to Fortune3 magazine, employees put their companies at risk by viewing sexually explicit material while on the job. This risk manifests itself in the form of lawsuits and sexual harassment claims brought on by offended co-workers and is the reason many employees can get fired for this behavior. The issue of defining Internet abuse for procedures manuals and ethics policies has also become an important topic. As companies become better able to define this problem more they will have more power to deal with it as we will discuss later. WHAT CAUSES INTERNET ABUSE The causes of Internet abuse are as numerous as the ways the Internet can be misused. According to Electronic Business4, the high stress environment of many technology firms causes employees to search for release through Internet pornography. Other causes of work place Internet abuse are simply issues of easy access andShow MoreRelatedUses and Abuses of Internet1705 Words   |  7 PagesThe Uses Abuses Of Internet The Internet started out as a small military experiment some 35 yearsago, the Internet is quickly becoming one of the most popular forms of communication. There is a present population of about 40 million usersworld wide, and it seems to have a very promising future. The Internetis uncensored and almost impossible to monitor, it is a breeding groundfor all sorts of offensive and derogatory information. On the other hand,it is probably the biggest single source of dataRead MoreInternet Facebook Use Abuse4365 Words   |  18 PagesInternet Use and Abuse 1. Statement of the Problem Technology has advanced greatly in the last 20 years. The greatest advancement was the way we communicate. The Internet and Cell-phones have changed the way information is shared, the way we communicate and the way many of us spend our days. I find this all very interesting. I am now 23 and I have witnessed the world change from, house phones and letters, to the Internet and cell-phones. I remember when my family got caller ID for our homeRead MoreInternet Related Abuses And Cyberbullying1998 Words   |  8 PagesEducational Program I. Introduction Internet-related abuses and cyberbullying has long been a concern of schools and universities, the government and the whole community. Efforts have been put forward to combat cyberbullying that include prevention and intervention programs at the community, school, and family levels. The development and implementation of clinical services are primarily designed to remediate and prevent the many deleterious effects of child abuse, either online or offline. In an effortRead MoreComputer Games And Its Effect On The Achievement Of Solving Mathematics1317 Words   |  6 PagesChildren who used the internet for more than one year got very high GPA’s than the children who used it less for the improvement of academics. Children who used internet have scored more in standardized tests of reading than the others who used it less than the six months. But when we compare the standardized test scores in mathematics internet has no effect in the achievement of solving mathematics. Greater use of Internet at home will be associated with better academic performance in the monthsRead MoreTechnological Advancement Of Laptops On The Secondary Education School System1615 Words   |  7 Pagesbest they can be. Technological advancement of laptops in the secondary education school system hinders students learning by decreased test scores, the increased education gap between classes, the increased frustration of students, and the enabled abuse of educational resources. The teachers are the decision makers in deciding if laptops are crucial for success or if laptops lead to failure. The world is surrounded with technology. To get the younger generation used to their future lives, laptopsRead MoreThe Current Generation Of School Age1131 Words   |  5 Pagesage† and in the young adults age group is among the earliest to grow up in the age where Internet usage plays a near pivotal role in society. Naturally, this also leads to the fact that this demographic is most affected by Internet addiction. In fact, a study conducted using four years of information from the Korean Information Society Agency concluded that the higher the level of school, the higher the Internet addiction ratio. The highest level of school in this study was university level. (Jun,Read MoreWhat Is Cyber Crime?1424 Words   |  6 PagesAccording to Wikipidia.com cyber crime also known as computer crime that refers to any crime that involves a computer and a network. Cyber crime is defined as crimes committed on the internet using the computer as either a tool or a targeted victim. Beside s that cyber crime can be defined as crimes committed on the internet using the computer as either a tool or a targeted victim (Joseph A E, 2006). Computer can be considers as a tool in cyber crime when the individual is the main target of cyber crimeRead MoreBenefits Of Using The Internet1298 Words   |  6 Pagesthe computer world is the internet, due to this development the internet has now become the main communication method within the current generation whether that is between people or companies. The internet has a lot of benefits, people and companies can communicate and connect with others in various locations, therefore companies can take advantage of using the internet network to support their business, however there are some disadvantages to this method, using the internet heavily to communicate canRead More Internet Addiction ( Pathological Internet Use ) Essay1313 Words   |  6 PagesInternet Addiction ( Pathological Internet Use ) The Internet has become one of the most universal methods for communication with over 100 million users worldwide. From e-mail to the possibly billions of web pages, there is an infinite amount of information flowing. And another enticing aspect of the Internet, is the opportunity to interact with other people. Chat Rooms and MUD (Multi-User Dimensional) games offer the person the ability to talk and mingle with others online. But withRead MoreCis 4203 Forensics Discussion 1 - Overview of Evidence940 Words   |  4 Pages(i.e., swap amp; .tmp files) Disks and local logs (i.e., event logs), Remote log, Archived data (i.e., disks, USB drives, Portable Storage Drives, etc.). Internet forensics—The process of piecing together where and when a user has been on the Internet. For example, you can use Internet forensics to determine whether inappropriate Internet content access and downloading were accidental. 2. A hacker broke into the primary Web server of a major e-commerce Web site and planted a logic bomb that

Thursday, December 19, 2019

The Right to Privacy via Electronic Transmissions Essay

The right to privacy, via electronic transmissions to include the internet, is an ever present issue that does not and most likely will not ever have a solution that will not only satisfy the wants of citizens but the security needs of the nation. When issues of privacy arise we refer to a non-evolving, interpreted document called the Constitution written over two centuries ago. In order to maintain national security, citizens must surrender some privacy for the good of the nation and themselves. If privacy takes precedent over national security, then our nation becomes susceptible to attacks both electronic and physical in nature. But if a fair and proper agreement between the need for privacy and security can be reached, then it is†¦show more content†¦The Framers wrote and established the Constitution to protect the citizens from any physical threat within the nation. In reference to the right to privacy, the word privacy is never actually written in the constitution . 1st, 3rd, 4th, 9th and 14th amendments have been interpreted to protect certain privacies. The 1st amendment is the â€Å"privacy of beliefs†. The 3rd amendment is the â€Å"privacy of the home†. The 4th amendment is the â€Å"privacy of the person and possessions†. The 9th amendment is the â€Å"general protection of privacy†. The 14th amendment is the liberty clause, stating that states cannot take away a citizen’s life, liberty, or property without due process. These amendments in their original form protect citizens from the states and the federal government, but through the evolution of society and it’s technologies we now also need protection against those outside of the United States. The need to interpret how the constitution is to be applied to varying situations shows that the constitution is in fact not a living document. Because it is not alive, it has not evolved or adapted to the pressing needs of the nation. In 1890, the first wiretap occurred. A wiretap is the monitoring of telephone or Internet conversation by a third party. In 1928, the Supreme Court decided that wiretapping was constitutional because it cannot be considered a violation of the 4th amendment. The 4th amendment protects citizens against unlawful searchShow MoreRelatedMedical Professionals Should Always Value A Patient s Ethical Right833 Words   |  4 Pagesethical right to privacy and confidentiality. Under the HIPPA law, there are still concerns with the protection of patient privacy; therefore, healthcare professionals must confront the growing technological environment and find ways to increase access security, as well as discipline employees that violate a patient’s privacy. Electronic health records can be beneficial to providers from a cost and efficiency standpoint, but are patients really better off with a paperless system?5 Privacy relatesRead MoreHealthcare Insurance Portability And Accountability Act Essay1353 Words   |  6 Pagespurposes which were enacted in stages. This law provides the ability to continue health insurance for American employees when they change or lose their jobs. This law also mandated a healthcare industry wide standard for health care information on electronic billing. HIPAA is also known for the protection and confidential handling standards of protected health information. The HIPAA law has two main portions: portability and accountability. The portability section of this law enables workers to continueRead MoreEssay on Employees Rights in the Workplace979 Words   |  4 PagesEmployees Rights in the Workplace With the rise of technology there arose a fear of surveillance. However, George Orwells 1984 passed us by without noticeable big brother control, and the national concern over espionage diminished with the demise of the U.S.S.R. These past threats were concerns over the use of technology by governments that had sufficient resources to use the technology for sinister purposes. The new threat is not technology in the hands of government, it is technologyRead MoreElectronic Communications Privacy Act ( Ecpa )1486 Words   |  6 PagesThe Electronic Communications Privacy Act (ECPA) was a pretty progressive law at the time it was enacted. It enhanced the privacy protection that was originally delineated in the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 by also adding communication protection for pagers, email, cell phones, service providers, and computer transmissions. The ECPA addressed the legal privacy issues that were surfacing with the rising use of networks, computers and other new innovations in electronic communicationsRead MoreThe Health Insurance Portability And Accountability Act817 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"modernize health information exchange† (Solove, 2013). For the consumer, HIPPA sets rules which protect the privacy of health information, to be followed by health care providers and insurance companies. It also gives consumers rights over their health information, such as obtaining a copy, making sure it is accurate, and to know who is or has seen their health information (Office for Civil Rights, n.d.). The modernization of health information exchange, came out of a concern as technology advanced,Read MoreEssay On Cloud Based Technology1234 Words   |  5 Pagesoffices. But now with EHR (electronic health records) practices can store this information in an application. This also makes the process of accessing patient records at other places of care a lot less time consuming and improves the quality of patient care. Cloud computing has not only benefitted doctors offices but physical therapy clinics as well Criteria There are many benefits of using cloud based software in healthcare but the main concern is loss of privacy. The federal government putRead MoreBenefits Of EHR978 Words   |  4 Pageserrors. The way in which EHRs improve productivity: ïÆ'Ëœ Permit access to patient charts by multiple users at multiple locations ïÆ'Ëœ Save time locating, filing, and copying medical records requested ïÆ'Ëœ Reduce paperwork and duplicate writing ïÆ'Ëœ Prompt electronic billing and allow easier invoicing and payment ïÆ'Ëœ Major increases in revenues can be reached by saving in real estate and reducing organization staff. The initial cost of implementing EHRs may be large, but in the long run, EHRs can increase revenueRead MoreInformation Technology : An Effective Health Organization Essay1448 Words   |  6 Pagesprograms are used to utilize information technology such as electronic health records, personal health records, computerized physician order, entry, etc. All of these clinical health care services are used to exchange data such as patient medical history, clinical data that includes demographics, medications, laboratory, immunizations, and even past medical history. Electronic health records stores and compose data into a digital form via tablet or desktop and as we can see how modernized technologyRead MoreThe Healthcare Insurance Portability And Accountability Act ( Hipaa ) Essay1353 Words   |  6 Pagestherefore, was carried out in various stages. This law provides the ability to continue health insurance for American employees when they change or lose their jobs. This law also mandated an industry-wide standard for health care information on electronic bi lling. Also, HIPAA has made standards for the protection and confidential handling of protected health information. The HIPAA law has two main portions: portability and accountability. The portability portion of this law enables workers toRead MoreImplanting RFID in Employees1767 Words   |  7 Pagesdichotomy between spying and privacy is front and center in the public’s consciousness. Surveillance programs do not solely exist in national security; surveillance techniques have been coopted by business to monitor and track employees. As George Orwell observed in 1984, â€Å"the consequences of every act are included in the act itself† (1949, p. 36). In 2007, a survey by the American Management Association and ePolicy Institute that 77% of employers engage in some form of electronic monitoring of employees

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Marketing Strategies Are One of the Most Important Components

Question: Discuss About Marketing Strategies Are One of the Most Important Components? Answer: Introduction Marketing strategies are one of the most important components that help in gaining market efficiency. In a diversified economy it has become evident that the brands need to accept an effective market strategy in order to gain efficiency. A company can only grow if it adopts market strategy in accordance with the growing needs. It is important that the organization need to adopt the market capacity by developing effective strategies in relation with the price, product, promotion and place. The purpose of the report is to derive an effective market strategy for the Australian brand Tassal. It is one of the renowned Salmon and trout Tasmanian brands famous in all over Australia. The purpose of the report is to suggest effective marketing strategies in order to promote an effective growth in terms of capturing local and international market. The main purpose of the report is to evaluate an effective market strategy for the brand (Jobber and Ellis-Chadwick, 2012). Companys Description Tassal is a famous Tasmanian brand know for its quality Salmon and Trout. The brand is current providing employment opportunities to the local fisheries. The company is even Tassal started its operation in the year 1986 in Tasmania. Tassal is also listed on the Australia Stock Exchange. The purpose of the brand is to provide quality Salmon to everyone in Australia through sustainable fishery farming (What we do and dont do about Tassal. 2015). Within a short period the brand has attained recognition in all over Australia. They are selling fresh, frozen, smoked and canned Salmon. In the recent time they have also started selling export quality salmon to the other countries. They are selling their products through the small and big retail stores located in Australia (Tassal. 2017.). the purpose of the brand is to reach each and every customer in Australia and to provide quality Salmon. It is one of the most favored brands in Australia. It is due to the fact that people are more incline d towards the quality as provided by the brand. On the long run Tassal has efficiently managed to keep efficient quality. This has helped the brand in attaining systematic growth within a short period of time. Tassal is available in all the local and multi-retailer stores like Woolworths and Coles. This has helped the brand in attaining effective market strength over the other competitors. The two leading competitors are Huon and Petuna. Tassal is selling throw their retail store (Salamanca, Tasmania and Kew Victoria) (Tassal Operations. 2017). Marketing strategies The marketing strategies are important for an organization to attain efficacy by developing market strategies. It is thereby necessary to develop effective market strategy so that the brand can compete against others. It is evident that Globalization has led to excess competition in the market and it has become necessary to figure out an effective brand strategy that will help in facing the competition. Market strategies are developed as per the local market condition. Seafood is one of the important cuisines in Australia. Salmon is considered to be one of the staple foods in most of the local families living in Australia. In Tasmania fishery is considered to be one of the primary occupation. The demand for Tasmanian fish is increasing in the international market. Under such a demanding atmosphere it is important that brands develop effective and progressive marketing strategies in order to grow fiercely (Malhotra, 2008). Market expansion is important for Tassal after seeing a huge d emand from the International market. It is evident from the research that the brand will develop only if it tries to expand itself in an effective manner by following progressive technology. It is important for a brand to highly look after all the aspects in order to become one of the most recognized brands. In the current atmosphere it is important that the brand has effectively attaining the local and international needs by looking onto the individual market needs. The two of the competitors are supplying products to the wholesalers whereas Tassal is tapping the customers. It understands that it is one of the effective manner through which the brand can attain desired results. A concrete market plan is required for Tassal to grow in the international market (Belz and Peattie, 2009). It is seen that the brand is a well-known pioneer of sustainability. They understand the importance of sustainable development of environment. In the recent time there are reports regarding the exploitation of environment and resources. It is important for the brand to utilize effective procedures to develop market competitiveness. This will help the brand in attaining significant growth in a limited time period. It is necessary that the brand should attain high level of market capacity by developing effective procedures to raise fisheries. The aim of the brand is to provide high quality products to the people. It is evident that this will help the brands in attaining desired results. The brand has developed relationship with WWF Australia in order to develop sustainability. In such a competitive environment it is necessary that the brand should develop effective relationship with the other organizations. Environment protection is one of the projects undertaken by Tassal in order to develop sustainability. The brand has adopted effective branding and promotional strategies. It is due to the excess market presence that the brand has attained high degree of market strength. It is necessary to notice that the brand has to develop effective market strength in order to attain efficacy. It is the necessity in the current market that the brand should develop effective market strategies that will allow a brand to grow in a diversified manner. It is necessary that the brand need to develop effective market strategies that are necessary to grow in a productive manner. The marketing strategies need to be developed in accordance with the market requirements. It is the necessity that the products should be developed in accordance with the market standards. This will help the brand in attaining desired market strength. All the brands are competing against each other in a diversified market conditions. It has become important for the entire brand to develop market strength by designing effective market strategies. These strategies will help the brand in attaining a sustainable market position. In excess competition it has become an important aspect for a brand to develop effective growth strategies. These growth strategies will help the brand in attaining a sustainable market place (Hanson and Kalyanam, 2007; Czinkota and Ronkainen, 2013). 4 Ps of Marketing The marketing strategies are important for a brand to grow under the diversified market situation. It has become evident for a brand to adapt effective market strategy in order to grow effectively. The brands need to develop proper strategies so that they can compete in the international market. It is important for a brand to develop proper strategies in order to attain high level of efficacy. The marketing strategies and planning is one of the effective tools necessary for Tassal for its overall development. The brand can only grow effectively in the market if it develops efficient market strategies. It is necessary for every brand to develop proper planning and strategies in order to grow. The marketing strategies play an important role in establishing effective policies and procedures (Aaker, Kumar and Day, 2008). It is necessary for the brands to develop an effective planning mechanism in order to develop products with high quality. It is important for a brand to understand the g rowing needs and to achieve the target by developing plans in a proper manner. The product, price, place and promotion strategies are important for Tassal in order to attain current market. The overall market is developing at a fast pace. Under such a competitive market condition it has become important for a brand to develop effective market strategies. The growth of a product is only possible if the strategies are developed in an effective manner (Cateora, 2008). The growth can only be attained if the products are designed in a manner they are capable to fetch customer attention. In a diversified market condition it has become important for the brand to develop cohesive market strategies by analyzing the role of each marketing mix. These marketing mixes are one of the efficient tools used by the market to analyze the systematic growth. There growth is only possible if the brand is able to frame effective marketing strategies. It is important for a brand to develop a proper structu re in order to attain market requirements (Kotler, 2012). It is the necessity as per the current market situation the brand should be able to frame effective policies in order to attain effective growth. It is important for a brand to develop proper planning structure in advance in order to attain the overall market (Parasuraman and Colby, 2007). Product In the diversified market situation, there are many brands who are selling the same product. In such a competitive atmosphere it has become important for the brand to adopt effective brand strategy in order to compete against other. Each and every brand can only attain efficacy. Within a short period the brand has attained recognition in all over Australia. They are selling fresh, frozen, smoked and canned Salmon. In the recent time they have also started selling export quality salmon to the other countries. There are other competitors in the market selling the same quality product (Terpstra Foley and Sarathy, 2012). Under such a competition it has become evident for the brand is to develop an effective product related strategy. In this way Tassal can attain a competitive advantage over the other brands. It is important for a brand to develop effective market strategies that will help in gaining effective position in the market (Armstrong, Kotler, Harker and Brennan, 2012). Price In the current market all other brands are selling the similar products in the market. It is important for the brand to effective implement the policies and procedure in order to grow in an effective manner. It is necessary for a brand to keep competitive price against the competitors. It is necessary that the brand need to develop an effective price strategy by analyzing the profit margin. Tassal has created an effective market position in a short time-period. It is important for the brand to develop effective procedures so that the growth can be attained in a limited time period. The aim of the brand is to provide high quality products to the people. It is evident that this will help the brands in attaining desired results. The brand has developed relationship with WWF Australia in order to develop sustainability (Pride, 2008). Place It is necessary for a brand to be made available in an easy manner. The growth is only possible in the case if the products are easily available at the place. It is evident that the product needs to be made available at all the desired locations. This will help in attaining desired growth. At present the product are available at the entire local and the multi chain stores (Boone and Kurtz, 2013). With an increase in the competition it has become evident for the brand to be available to all the local and international customers (Gummesson, 2011). The products need to be placed in an effective manner that helps in gaining huge attention. The switching rate of customers is very high in such products. Hence it is important for the brand to develop an effective place related strategy. This will allow the brand to earn recognition. It is necessary that the brand need to develop effective market strategies that are necessary to grow in a productive manner. The marketing strategies need to b e developed in accordance with the market requirements (Jain and Haley, 2009). Promotion It is evident in the current scenario that brand should develop an effective promotional strategy. These strategies will allow the brand to grow in an effective manner. Promotion is one of the important components of marketing mix. It is evident that the brand needs to develop effective promotional strategies in order to grow. The productivity can only be attained if the brand has created effective market strategies. Branding promotional strategies are two of the most important strategies necessary in the current scenario. These strategies help in seeking customers attention. It is evident that the brand needs to develop effective promotional strategies that will allow the brands to grow in an effective manner (Hollensen, 2015). Comparison with the competitors It is however necessary for a brand to compare oneself with the other in order to analyze the effective market results. The below mentioned is an effective examination of the market mix between Petuna and Huon. This comparison will help in creating effective results in order to analyze difference between the approaches as utilized by various brands in the current market scenario (De Mooij, 2013). Tassal Huon Petuna Product Tassal is selling fresh, frozen, smoked and canned Salmon. In the recent time they have also started selling export quality salmon to the other countries. Huon is selling fresh salmon to the wholesale market. They charge wholesale price for their products in a huge sized market. They are also selling the similar product. Petuna is producing fresh Salmon and Trout. Price Competitive market price. They are generally sold at a retail price to the customers. Scolds at a wholesale price. Generally being sold in bulk quantity. Sold in bulk through their outlet. The hotel, restaurants are the buyers. Place The products are available at the entire leading retail outlet. The products are available at the wholesale stores located in Australia. Products are available in their store located in Australia promotion Using effective promotional techniques in order to attract more customers Using restricted promotional technique Promotional schemes are not given much importance in the current scenario. Recommendations and Conclusion It is important for a brand to develop effective marketing strategies that will help them to grow in an effective manner. It is important for a brand to adopt effective promotional strategies in order to grow. The promotional mechanism plays an important role for the company to grow in an effective manner. The brand needs to give importance to international expansion strategies; in this manner the brand can attain desired results. It is important for a brand to highly look after all the aspects in order to become one of the most recognized brands. In the current atmosphere it is important that the brand has effectively attaining the local and international needs by looking onto the individual market needs. To conclude it is evident that the brand need to develop an effective marketing strategies that will help the brand in attain desired market result. It is necessary that the brand should develop effective growth strategies so that it can develop in an effective way. The report inco rporate she all the effective marketing and planning strategies necessary to grow I an effect6ive manner. Reference Aaker, D.A., Kumar, V. and Day, G.S., 2008.Marketing research. John Wiley Sons. Armstrong, G., Kotler, P., Harker, M. and Brennan, R., 2012.Marketing: an introduction. Pearson Prentice-Hall, London. Belz, F.M. and Peattie, K., 2009.Sustainability marketing: A global perspective. Chichester: Wiley. Boone, L.E. and Kurtz, D.L., 2013.Contemporary marketing. Cengage learning. Cateora, P.R., 2008.International Marketing 13E (Sie). Tata McGraw-Hill Education. Czinkota, M.R. and Ronkainen, I.A., 2013.International marketing. Cengage Learning. De Mooij, M., 2013.Global marketing and advertising: Understanding cultural paradoxes. Sage Publications. Gummesson, E., 2011.Total relationship marketing. Routledge. Hanson, W. and Kalyanam, K., 2007.Principles of Internet marketing. South-Western College Publishing. Hollensen, S., 2015.Marketing management: A relationship approach. Pearson Education. Jain, S.C. and Haley, G.T., 2009.Marketing planning and strategy. Cincinnati South-Western Publishing Company 1985.. Jobber, D. and Ellis-Chadwick, F., 2012.Principles and practice of marketing(No. 7th). McGraw-Hill Higher Education. Kotler, P., 2012.Kotler on marketing. Simon and Schuster. Malhotra, N.K., 2008.Marketing research: An applied orientation, 5/e. Pearson Education India. Morgan, N.A., Vorhies, D.W. and Mason, C.H., 2009. Market orientation, marketing capabilities, and firm performance.Strategic Management Journal,30(8), pp.909-920. Parasuraman, A. and Colby, C.L., 2007.Techno-ready marketing: How and why your customers adopt technology. The Free Press. Pride, W., 2008.Marketing. Cengage Learning. Tassal Operations. 2017. Online. Available at: https://datafox.com/competitors/tassal-operations Accessed on: 28 April 2017 Tassal. 2017. Online. Available at: https://www.tassal.com.au/number-one-spot-globally-tassal-2/ Accessed on: 28 April 2017 Terpstra, V., Foley, J. and Sarathy, R., 2012.International marketing. Naper Press. What we do and dont do about Tassal. 2015. Online. Available at https://rogermontgomery.com/what-we-do-and-dont-like-about-tassal/ Accessed on: 28 April 2017

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Punishment Sentencing an Example of the Topic Government and Law Essays by

Punishment Sentencing Ballots have proved that prime majorities would like the return of capital punishment. Capital punishers had to relinquish on parliament to correspond to the people, strapping their hoops on a referendum to cash in democracy. Capital sentence would become impracticable, if public view twisted as much as necessary against it. A referendum on capital sentence might be refuted for the similar cause that referendums can not lawfully be used to result restriction. Specifically, minority rights, witch a real democracy must consider into impartial amount. Need essay sample on "Punishment & Sentencing" topic? We will write a custom essay sample specifically for you Proceed Presume a referendum on capital sentence is approved by more than half of the voters. Majorities for the death punishment from time to time fade away with the obtainable option of a life verdict, devoid of payroll. John Stuart Mill has even advocated capital sentence as comparatively more lenient than life imprisonment. Democracy is about tolerating a society to control its dealings by accepted approval. Vengeance is like a fire, which never ending in its efforts keeps on spreading, engulfing the entire life of the person, destroying his own world and at the same time devastating others lives. Violence and Vengeance are two sides of the same coin, one always procreating another. Since violence distresses people and hence discourage them from socializing liberally, the resentment, from lacking the contentment of reciprocated trust and mutual harmony, possibly will frustrate even the most well-meaning from continuing to be submissive citizens, to speak out nothing of the maudlin and soured. Ballots have proved that prime majorities would like the return of capital punishment in many countries where it was abolished by law enforcement. In US the law never stopped the custom of capital punishment but certainly reduced the penalty over the last century. (Lamb, 2004, 211) However, politicians, in opposition to execution, have used this topic to advocate the significance of representative democracy for mature parliamentary discussion, over the referendum's democracy by raze impulse. Capital punishers had to relinquish on parliament to correspond to the people, strapping their hoops on a referendum to cash in democracy. (Lamb, 2004, 243) It is very true that we are not retaliating seraphs, the only defense for the ancient rule of deliberate vengeance, is prevention. Referendums of Punishments and sentences are to put fright in the harts of criminals, to make them know that if they exterminate they will be executed too. Nevertheless the innocent have also reasons to dread this brutal system in which often due lo lack of proper evidences mistakes are made. Worse still, this system is also unlawfully misused in repressing the truth, to emerge unfailingly to society, so that it will not be disgraced. (Kar, 2005, 145) Still, there is no refuting that a greater part, and possibly a large preponderance, of the public could continue with capital punishment. Thus consequently, their aspiration for a referendum on the topic does not have the democratic wholesomeness they consider it did. Depending on it they would be following another form of democracy, a dictatorship of the mainstream. But the minority did not give up anticipation of capital punishment, for the reason that of a minority's scruples, merely the most horrible oppression of the minority. All it entails is the requirement to find effective verdicts or pledges that are not so unpleasant to a considerable minority, as is forcing defendants to death. That would result in a more developed sort of democracy. All the court attempts to ascertain is whether the accused person is culpable. But that doesn't imply whether he is accountable for his entire life history that prologue to the offense. That question was usually kept aside for the Deity's Day of verdict, which is ahead of the recourses of every human court. When human beings converse upon possessing supreme authorities of presiding over life and death, their sense of right and wrong have to be alleviated with the calming lie that they are solely responsible for deciding the executed deserved to perish. (Lamb, 2004, 244) A referendum on capital sentence might be refuted for the similar cause that referendums can not lawfully be used to result restriction. Specifically, minority rights, witch a real democracy must consider into impartial amount. Presume a referendum on capital sentence is approved by more than half of the voters. No less than twenty per sent and maybe almost half of the public might be against the law. Their may even be local preponderance of objectors. Hitherto meticulous objectors will be called up to serve as adjudicators. If they go after their sense of right and wrong, the law is undermined. In such circumstances, not innocence or gilt is recognized but by public acceptance of such a dreadful verdict or certainly some barbaric decree. Lawfully objectors may be kept gratis from liabilities. Though, this attempt is a justification to those aiming to shun the jury duty. Then the decree would not be supported by an envoy example of the population, but by people who consider execution as a principle. It is not unusual to hear information of judicial blunders, the mistakes that are revealed more often than not after a long time. And if we can not for all time yet get the sentencing correct, it's a bit much conjecture, we are sufficiently omniscient to know what should be done away with. Constantly there remains a possibility of increasing tendency of judicial slay, since capital sentence is, by its nature, a measure to dispose of the dangers of society. (King, 2005, 126) And governments demonstrate fanatical anxiety with perils to their possessed continuants. This is the consequence of public force on the police to catch the culpable, in spite of causing danger to the guiltless. And it is the analogous mentality to that of demanding the death punishment, despite of the peril of gilt by association or the frame up. It may not compensate, in terms of lives supposed to be saved, to be less obsessively fervent, not to say spiteful. Deterrents perhaps fail to understand the main point of an original ruff justice to hold the destructions of the dispute or blood feud. This was a ground-breaking measure for evenhanded settlements of disputes between clan. Whereas, the conviction, that hostility is discouraged by counter aggression is more an uncertain psychology of how to put off further violence, in a contemporary detached society however outstanding blood brotherhood and family retribution are in the movies. C S Lewis studied an encyclopedia of moral principles from beginning to end to discover that clemency is a universal advice. Those tormented afar endurance as illustrated for example by Slavomir Rawicz, in The Long Walk, might well possess no regret in carnage the torturer, on the spot, if encountered again. Even fire has its confines as a restraint. That just proves that we can only converse of such an abuse. A court, despite the fact that it might not overlook such revenge, would have to be forgiving towards it. (Lamb, 2004, 245) Nevertheless, the way the people behaved with Socrates and Christ put forward the mob or the mass might pass adverse judgment on folk to good for them, rather than to bad. There are US voting proofs that public view would have a preference such a compromise. Majorities for the death punishment from time to time fade away with the obtainable option of a life verdict, devoid of payroll. The additional proffer of compensation to the victim's family also adapts judgment on the matter. Expecting an effectual defense against criminals, without judicially causing danger to guiltless lives has become a challenge. (Lamb, 2004, 244) Granted punishment of the criminals is essential to teach them a lesson, but prison is not a frail compromise with do-gooders, when escapees from justice risk death to a certain extent go to jail. Perchance the dominating authority would do itself a favor by seeking some admirable way out of a privilege worked out from the era of depraved emperors to Home Secretaries. John Stuart Mill has even advocated capital sentence as comparatively more lenient than life imprisonment. But he adds that it still appears the more dreadful prevention to probable wrong-doers, while confessing there is no way of dissuading death penalties. The supremacy of clemency is perhaps the toughest to attain. To forgive is not to be diverted, from mending one's own short comings by complacency. Exculpation may be beyond the ability of many, who suffer from others' iniquity. That is pardonable. But it doesn't have to be away from the law, established by insightful people, though each others' suffering. The only emotion acceptable between human relations is love. For example, Christ's message of love was to replace the old law of a balance of terror. (Lamb, 2004, 245) Tolerance is the only real test of civilization. It is one of man's sterling virtues. Democracy is about tolerating a society to control its dealings by accepted approval. It is not about ventilating chauvinism in judging whether one deserves to exist or perish. These popular judicial murders, formally termed as death sentences, are the depiction of man's bigotry, malice and viciousness, which by no means help the historic standing of democracy. The death punishment can slay an enemy besides perhaps creating several others but forgiveness can disentangle oneself from thoughts haunted by antagonism, the lone hope for peace of mind. Thus holding a referendum on capital punishment could be challenged, from a constitutional standpoint, as an abuse of democratic rites. References: Kar, P; History of Judicial System and related applications (Kolkata: Dasgupta & Chatterjee 2005) pp 145 King, H; Social Structures Today (Chennai: HBT & Brooks Ltd. 2005) pp 126 Lamb, Davis; 2004; Cult to Culture: The Development of Civilization on the Strategic Strata. (Delhi: National Book Trust.) pp 243-245

Wednesday, November 27, 2019

Free Essays on Roman Aquaducts

ART HISTORY ESSAY In a history that has extended over a thousand years, Roman architecture has proven to be ‘eternal’. Combined with intense ambiguities and innovative designs, Roman architecture made use of basic structural elements, such as the arch and vault, to provide greater advantages than previous cultures. Read on as we explore and discuss how the use of the arch and vault established Roman architecture as one of the most creative achievements. The Romans were a civilization of engineers and builders. In all of their history, no great names in science or mathematics beckon to us from across the ages as those of their military geniuses or literary greats do. In the applying of pure knowledge to practice uses, however, their engineers are unsurpassed until one reaches modern times. Without the ability to manufacture parts to standard dimensions close enough to allow them to be interchangeable in finished products without filin and fitting, they nevertheless had huge factories capable of large scale mass production. Engineers traveled with their armies building roads and bridges. In fact, a knowledge of engineering was almost a requirement for advancing through the ranks. After they conquered new territory and created a new province, their engineers laid out cities to a standard plan and provided them with excellent roads and a clean water supply. Once Ancient Rome became a dominating world power, a revolution in architecture began. Imaginations exploded once freed from customs and brought about an architectural rebirth that was inspired by Greece. The rebirth of architecture challenged Romans to build with more imagination and freedom. From their experimentation came the arch and vault. This renewed interest in architecture was also seen as an art form and such things as bridges, aqueducts, arenas and public forums developed and grew from it. The arch and vault became essential parts of monumental... Free Essays on Roman Aquaducts Free Essays on Roman Aquaducts ART HISTORY ESSAY In a history that has extended over a thousand years, Roman architecture has proven to be ‘eternal’. Combined with intense ambiguities and innovative designs, Roman architecture made use of basic structural elements, such as the arch and vault, to provide greater advantages than previous cultures. Read on as we explore and discuss how the use of the arch and vault established Roman architecture as one of the most creative achievements. The Romans were a civilization of engineers and builders. In all of their history, no great names in science or mathematics beckon to us from across the ages as those of their military geniuses or literary greats do. In the applying of pure knowledge to practice uses, however, their engineers are unsurpassed until one reaches modern times. Without the ability to manufacture parts to standard dimensions close enough to allow them to be interchangeable in finished products without filin and fitting, they nevertheless had huge factories capable of large scale mass production. Engineers traveled with their armies building roads and bridges. In fact, a knowledge of engineering was almost a requirement for advancing through the ranks. After they conquered new territory and created a new province, their engineers laid out cities to a standard plan and provided them with excellent roads and a clean water supply. Once Ancient Rome became a dominating world power, a revolution in architecture began. Imaginations exploded once freed from customs and brought about an architectural rebirth that was inspired by Greece. The rebirth of architecture challenged Romans to build with more imagination and freedom. From their experimentation came the arch and vault. This renewed interest in architecture was also seen as an art form and such things as bridges, aqueducts, arenas and public forums developed and grew from it. The arch and vault became essential parts of monumental...

Saturday, November 23, 2019

The Samurai

The Samurai, the Leader and Biggest Influence to Japan The Japanese people see them selves in a historical perspective that is based on the samurai age (Reischauer 41) Inanzo Nitobe, a Japanese merchant who was present at the landings of Commodore Perry in japan, once stated, What Japan was she owed to the samurai. They were not only the flower of the nation, but its the root as well. All the gracious gifts of heaven flowed through them,( Nitobe 159-160). The samurai was the group with the biggest impact on japan. Japanese beliefs and actions in feudal japan revolved around the samurai warrior class. Some of the samurai beliefs and actions are still present in japan today. The Japanese samurai code of Bushido greatly impacted Feudal Japan and has had a lasting impact on modern The Japanese title of samurai in English means servitors (Reischaur 52). The samurai served the Japanese people as leaders of religion, society, governing, and every day life. They were also good role models to the people on how to live a honorable fulfilled life. The samurai had its own caste or social class just below the shoguns who ruled Japan. During feudalist japan the samurai were the permanent political ruler, moral exemplar, and the arbitrator of manners and taste (Storry 43). Samurai warriors believed in Zen Buddhism which was a split from Buddhism that came from China(Lewis 42). Zen Buddhism was a form that focused on the benefits of The samurai fallowed their code of conduct called Bushido. This was a similar to chivalry used years earlier in Europe (Nitobe 4). In this code were five major ideals. One is that every samurai displayed bravery in all faces of samurai life, mostly focusing on battle. Two is to treat everyone with honor and be treated with honor. Three is that they conduct themselves with self- discipline, especially when it came to meditation and ...

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Hotel design Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Hotel design - Essay Example ading Hilton designer Larry Traxler states â€Å"we wanted guests entering the space to experience the same tranquility and freedom they feel at the beach.† (Schiowitz, 2011) In this case white recomposed stone and white oak are used to recreate the light colors of sand and pebbles. This reflects also a trend towards sustainable and low carbon solutions, in order to meet increasing concern with environmental issues. Niche hotels are also in demand, and they aspire to have the high quality standards that global travelers expect, along with the ability to reflect the particular landscape and culture that surrounds them. Hospitality designer Tony Chi remarks that the industry has become too focused on â€Å"fabricated formality† (Straczynski, 2011) and detects a trend back towards meeting the patron’s aspirations for a personal experience with human contact, rather than just appreciation of the spaces. The global financial crisis has meant that design costs are an important factor in current design trends, but inventive use of recycled and local materials, as for example in the Green Leaf Niseko Village in Hokkaido, Japan with its â€Å"rehabbed ski gondolas† and rooftop beer garden with wraparound wood benches (Alati, 2011) demonstrate that style can be achieved within tight budgetary constraints. Straczynski, S. (14 September 2011) Beyond Delivering Aesthetics: Interview with Hospitality Designer Tony Chi. Contract Magazine. Available at:

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Establishing a Business Continuity Plan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Establishing a Business Continuity Plan - Essay Example The prioritizations of the services or the products that are initially identified are based on the lower delivery levels and higher time period of the services. In order to conclude the significant ranking related to the services the information is needed for the determination of a distracted impact on the service delivery, loss of revenue, additional expenses and intangible losses. 1.3  Classifying Business Impacts for Interruptions or IncidentsThe disruption impact on significant services or the products helps in the verification of how long functions of an organization can work without services or products. It is essential for the business continuity to find out the time period before major impact on the unavailability product is experienced.1.4  Business Impact Analysis (BIA)The function of the BIA is to recognize the authorization and the significant services or products of the business. In addition, the identification of the internal as well as the external disruption and t he priority services or products ranking for the fast or continuous delivery of the products is identified and controlled by the BIA.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   1.5  Classify DependenciesThe delivery of services depends upon internal and external dependencies of significant services or products. The internal dependencies comprise of availability of staff, information, equipment, applications, transport, human resource, security and information technology (IT) support services. On the other hand, external dependencies consist of contractor, management facilities.

Sunday, November 17, 2019

Parental Involvement, Poverty, and Student Achievement Essay Example for Free

Parental Involvement, Poverty, and Student Achievement Essay Current education reform is intended to influence higher student achievement. According to Hanushek (1997), the development of school reform is largely motivated by economic issues. Education reform becomes a meaningful topic on the national agenda when the National Commission on Excellence in Education issued a report, A Nation At Risk (1983). This report focused on the claim that a steady increase in mediocrity had overcome schools which impacted upon the economic competitiveness of the country. One example of this competitiveness was when the Soviet Union 1957 launched Sputnik. It was concluded that declines in educational performance were in large part the result of inadequacies in the way the educational process was conducted. The findings that follow, selected from a much more extensive list, reflect four important aspects of the educational process: content, expectations, time, and teaching. The United States government responded by beginning reform of how its educational system. As part of this process, all segments, including parent committees, were formed to give attention to the implementation of the recommendations of the report. The report further stated that reform should not only come from students, teachers, school boards, colleges and universities, local, state, and federal officials, teachers’ and administrators’ organizations, but also from parents themselves with interested in and responsibility for educational significance begin with the parent. Moreover, you bear a responsibility to participate actively in your child’s education. You should encourage more diligent study and discourage satisfaction with mediocrity and the attitude that says let it slide, monitor your child’s study; encourage good study habits; encourage your child to take more demanding rather than less demanding courses; nurture your child’s curiosity, creativity, and confidence; and be an active participant in the work of the schools. Above all, exhibit a commitment to continued learning in your own life. Finally, help your children understand that excellence in education cannot be achieved without intellectual and moral integrity coupled with hard work and commitment (p. 26) Henderson and Berla (1994) did extensive research linking parental involvement to student achievement. There are a variety of parenting practices that have been associated with positive student outcomes. Despite this research, Desimone (2001) contends that there is still no clear understanding of how patterns and effects of parental involvement differ across ethnic and income groups. Previous studies have shown that parent involvement patterns vary according to parental social, racial-ethnic, and economic characteristics (Catsambis Garland, 1997), but the findings have been mixed. Several studies have reported that low income minority parents often have different beliefs about parents’ role in school involvement are less involved in school activities than higher income, non-minority parents (Delgado-Gaitan, 1991; Chavkin Williams, 1993). Other studies, however, have demonstrated that the level of parent involvement by race-ethnicity (i. e. , Asian, African-American, Hispanic, and white) differs for only a few types of involvement and that minority parents have higher levels of involvement in certain areas than do white parents (Catsambis Garland, 1997). Previous studies have reported that low-income minority parents often have different beliefs regarding parental roles in school involvement and are less involved (Chavkin Williams, 1993). Comer and Haynes (1991) have hypothesized that low income and inner city minority students may be more positively affected by certain types of parent involvement than other students. According to them, in order for parental involvement programs to be successful, they need to be focused upon a school improvement process that is designed to create positive relationships that support the total development of children and not the traditional bureaucratic or authoritative school environment which is a less collaborative structure. Other theorists (Devaney, Ellwood, and Love, 1997; Lewit, Terman, Behrman, 1997) suggests that parental involvement may not be as effective in improving student achievement for low income children as for children from middle class homes. Because the large number of risk factors that impact upon children living in poverty, including health, safety, and housing, the role of parental involvement in schools in explaining academic outcomes for those children may be significantly less than for their peers who do not experience as many negative environment influences. Desimone (2001) suggests that race-ethnicity and other background characteristics can be strong mediators in the effects of various types of parental actions and the impact they have on student achievement. While work in this area is limited, there is little information that compares the effects of multiple forms of parental involvement across several racial/ethnic and income groups. McNeal’s (2001) study investigated the relationships between parent involvement and socioeconomic status. Findings indicated that parental involvement was an important factor in explaining behavioral outcomes (such as truancy and dropping out) but not cognitive outcomes (such as science achievement), with the greatest support for parent child discussion and involvement in parent-teacher organizations. He contends that there have been inconsistencies with the findings linking parental involvement to academic achievement. The contradictions likely were related to one of the following weaknesses in research. The first condition was the use of perception measures by teachers rather than direct reports by students and/or parents. Another was a failure to fully conceptualize parent involvement into its constituent parts. The last was not fully assessing the extent to which parental involvement differently affects academic achievement by social class. The three shortcomings can be improved upon but parent involvement has little effect on student achievement because it is a cognitive outcome and parental involvement affects behavioral outcomes. Reginald Clark’s research shares findings from a body of research on closing achievement gaps in urban school communities (Ferguson, Clark, Stewart, 2002). In Clark documents the importance of five influential factors for improved students achievement, especially among disadvantages urban students. The first factor is described as the teacher’s expectations and actions in the classroom. The second is amount of students’ weekly participation in high-yield in and out of school activities. High-yield out of school activities include: leisure reading, writing, studying, and participation in community and school clubs or programs, and playing organized sports. High-yield in school activities include participating in classroom lessons as well as structured leisure activities. The third factor is the quality of students’ participation in and out of school activities. The fourth factor is parental beliefs and expectations. The fifth factor is parent-teacher communication. Ferguson, Clark and Stewart, 2002 found that the type and amounts of constructive in school and out of school learning activities contribute to a success-oriented lifestyle. More specifically, Clark found that high achieving activities. Some examples of actions in the classroom include reading, working alone on a lesson, listening to a lecture, solving a problem with classmates, or asking questions. Ferguson, Clark and Stewart, 2002 found that high achievers spent more time during out of school high-yield learning activities than low achievers. Some activities include: weekly time dialoguing with adults, hobby or volunteer activities, or organized sports. Regular study and homework routines, with adult monitoring or support, and reading and writing activities also were seen as practices in the home. Some less structured or unstructured activities include hanging out, playing video games, talking on the telephone, and watching television. Ferguson, Clark and Stewart 2002 found that the beliefs and attitudes of parents had a significant role in student success in becoming competent readers. The analysis of data from parents of 459 students about their expectations for their child’s learning and their perception of whether they had been supported by their child’s teacher showed that students benefit when parents set high standards for their child’s performance in school and feel personally supported by partnerships they have formed with their child’s teacher. Lastly, Clark indicates that parent beliefs are likely to be influenced by parent-teacher communication. In other words, parents may benefits from well-organized teacher-led communications. When teachers take specific actions to cultivate instructional partnerships with parents, those parents are more likely to support their children’s learning at home. Clark’s data showed that students’ scores were higher on the Tennessee Comprehensive Assessment in reading when teachers reported more communication with parents. REFERENCES Bankston, C. L. , Caldas, S. J. (1998). Family structure, schoolmates, and racial inequalities in school achievement. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 60, 715-723. Braswell. J. S. , Lutkus,A. D. , Grigg,W. S. , Santapau, S. L. , Tay-Lim, B. , Johnson, M. (2001). Subgroup results for the nation and the states. In The nations report card: Mathematics 2000 (pp. 53-181). Washington DC: U. S. Department of Education, Office of Educational Research and Improvement, National Center for Education Statistics.

Friday, November 15, 2019

Travis Barker is an Admirable Person :: essays research papers

Why Travis Barker is an Admirable Person   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  One of the people that I admire is Travis Barker. Travis Barker is a drummer in the band blink-182. Although he may be famous, he acts like a normal guy you see every day. Most people think of someone who is famous as being egotistical, stuck up and think they are better than everyone else in the world. Travis basically proves all of those opinions wrong and makes you realize that although some famous people may be that way, not everyone is.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Travis is a very talented drummer and takes his work seriously. Travis wasn’t the original drummer for blink-182. The original drummer wasn’t able to make it to a concert because of family reasons and the other two members asked their best friend, Travis, to fill in even though he didn’t know how to play any of their songs. Even though it was only an hour before the show when they asked him to fill in, Travis didn’t want to let them down so he said he would learn every song and perform with them. They didn’t want the audience to hear Travis learning how to play the songs so they found two sticks and that was what he used to practice with. An hour later, Travis went on stage and performed with the other two guys in blink-182 and amazed the crowd as well as his two best friends. When the original drummer said he wanted to go to school and was leaving the band, they asked Travis to take over since he had amazed the crowd with his awesome ability to play the drums.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Travis doesn’t only play the drums, he also teaches drum lessons. Travis visits his home in San Diego, CA often and while he is there he gives young children who don’t have much money, if any, drum lessons. He says he loves working with young kids especially since he knows they don’t have a lot of money. He says this is his way of giving something back to his hometown. Travis also likes to think that even though these kids families may not ever have much money, they may be able to become a drummer one day and earn some money.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Even though Travis is well-known, he hasn’t let this affect his life. When people stop him to say â€Å"You’re Travis Barker from blink-182†, he acts like you see someone from blink-182

Tuesday, November 12, 2019

Football salary Essay

Many people think that footballers are paid too much money for doing too little effort. However, this can be argues because they are people who have dedicated their entire life to this sport and therefore they should be rewarded. But in the end there is lots of people need that money to survive and get some food and clean water. The money which is given to players should be reduced because what they do isn’t worth all the money they get. Because the average salary of a professional football player of February 2010 was listed at about $1.8 million year (Mandi R Hall, www.ehow.com). There are also other people that have worked harder throughout their lives by working and studying. Players perform a sport where they do not save anyone’s life unlike doctors who study for 6 consecutive years, work for several hours, and literally save people’s lives. But the problem is even doctors they don’t gut that high salary like the average in 2009 for doctors in the US was $226,000/ year (mdsalaries.blogspot.com). There are also other careers like police officers who devote their lives to provide a safe community. A single football player receives high amounts of money where half of this amount could be spent on medical supplies, help have a better education, and also help many needy people. Because billing school for example â€Å"The Williamstown Public School in Williamstown, Massachusetts is an old school, so they are currently building a new one. It costs $14.5 million and it will house 650 students maximum. The Williamstown Public School is about three times bigger than Mark’s Meadow. Since our school is about 1/3 smaller, it would cost about 1/3 less money to build. $14.5 million divided by three equals about $4.8 million† (arps.org).The player’s effort is insignificant and worthless compare to the amount of they get. The reasons why they should not be paid as much as they do, are: Children should be in better schools have a higher degree of education, people who work harder should get better salaries, the money people sent in football as a whole should be used better on investment or donations.

Sunday, November 10, 2019

Buddhism in China and Thailand revision

Buddhism is one of the worlds’ major religious. It was initially founded in North Eastern India based on the teachings of Siddhartha Gautama (Wayman, 1997). Its main teachings are based on perseverance in sufferings and rebirth of its followers. It emphasizes on meditation and thorough follow up of good moral values. Thailand and China are two main countries which are known to be strong followers of Buddhist religion. Buddhism as a religion is practiced in two main practice. These are: Mahayana and Theravada. The two countries, China and Thailand have different practices since China practices Mahayana while Thailand practices Theravada.The main difference between the two practices is that Mahayana emphasizes on Bodhisattva and reincarnation ideas leading to Buddha hood whereas Theravada emphasizes on Arahantaship. However, the two practices have a number of similarities. The two practices accepted Sakyamuni Buddha as their teacher. Sakyamuni was a title given to religious pers on who acted as a teacher in teaching the practices of Buddhism (William, 2005). In Buddhism schools, the four noble truths are exactly the same in both practices. These four noble truths guide Buddhist on areas that they should follow.Also, in this school of Buddhism, the eight fold paths are exactly the same in both Theravada and Mahayana practices. The origin of Paticca-Sumuppada is the same in both Mahayana and Theravada practices. The two practices, Mahayana and Theravada rejected the idea of Supreme Being who created and governed the world. They did not believe in Supreme Being who create and governed the country. Both practices accepted three characteristics of existence which include annica, Dukkha and Anata. These characteristic of existence enabled the two practices to exist in either of these ways (Tamura, 1997).Mahayana and Theravada accepted the three levels of training in Buddhist school. These are Sila, Samadhi and Panna without revealing any difference between the tw o practices. These main similarities evidenced by the two practices have greatly strengthened the unity of Buddhism and they have helped Buddhist religion to grow and have little differences regarding the two practices. This is much strengthened by the fact that the two practices worship the same golden god Buddha the only difference is evidence by their practices.The two countries worshipped in temples but difference came in regarding the practices carried out in those temples (Tamura, 1997). In China, the scripture was carried on the back of a white horse. The white horse which carried the scripture was adopted as the name of the temple. In Thailand, practices in temple were different from those of China since in the first place they did not recognize temple as church, but it was considered to be more than a church, since other practices such as village life serving as schools, orphanage theatre, meeting hall, crematorium, youth clubs, and playgrounds and sometime as market place. Buddhist temples in Thailand have strict dress code similar to those of Christians in west. Men were entitled to wearing long pants and a clean short sleeved shirt while women could wear long pants or skirts but their shoulders should not be exposed. Leather sandals were most preferred in Temple since shoes should be removed during worship (Hattaway, 2004). In China, salvation of one individual generally helped the whole society since they did well to the community through their salvation. In Thailand, those who were saved by Buddhist religion did good deeds like: – Giving money to beggars – releasing caged birds-so that they can be free– Giving food to monks since they were not allowed to have any money. In Thailand, there were two sects of Buddhist monks: – Orange robed-Mahanikai – Red brown robbed- stricters or Thammayutt. This sect eats only one meal per day provided to them by those who want to make merits since they were not allowed to own an ything. In China they had one sect of monks and Sutra, the first Buddhist test in Chinese language provided guidance on the conducts of monks. Buddhist in Thailand was the backbone of Thai culture since more than 90% of Thai populations were strict follower of Buddhist religion.Unlike Thailand, China, Buddhist had to transform them into a system which could fit and exist within Chinese way of life. This was made compactable with ancestors worship (McDermott, 1981). The establishment of Balma-si of the Han marked the beginning of Buddhism in China while in Thailand, for religion to develop it took different forms and adapted to different environment (Pyne, 1997). In Mahayana Buddhism, the universe is occupied by the celestial Buddha, bodhisattva and deities that assists Buddha in his practices.The most popular ones are: Kuan yin, medicine Buddha, laughing Buddha and the green and white Taras. In both practices the purpose of life in Buddhism is to end suffering. According to the teac hings of Buddha, human suffer because they strive to get things which don’t bring everlasting happiness. Theravada has only one surviving school and as many as eighteen survived at one time whereas Mahayana had many surviving school. In Buddhist scripture, Theravada had palicanon/Tripitaka only whereas in Mahayana scriptures, they had those used by Theravada Tripitaka plus many other sutras.In Theravada, they had historical Buddha known as Gautama had past Buddha only whereas in Mahayana they had Gautama. Buddha had Amitabha, medicine Buddha and many other Buddha. Theravada Bodhisattva had maitraya only whereas in Mahayana they had maitreya and Avalekitesvara, Mansjuri, ksitigarbha and Samanthabadra (Morgan, 2003). Therefore, the two countries Thailand and China who practiced Buddhism resulted to increased number of its followers. In these countries, Buddhism gained a lot of support and population which made it to be a major religion in the two countries.Buddhism since then h as remained to be major religions in the two countries. Reference: Robert A. McDermott, 1981, Focus of Buddhism, New York. Paul Hattaway, 2004, People of Buddhist World, Amazon. com, New York. Eileen Tamura, 1997, China Understanding Its Past, Amazon. com, New York Paul William, 2005, Buddhism, Amazon. com, New York Alex Wayman, 1997, Untying the Knot in Buddhism, Princeton: London. Richard K. Pyne, 1997, Buddhism, New York. Kenneth W. Morgan, 2003, Path of Buddha, Europe. Kenneth Keulman, 1993, Critical Moments In Religious History, Europe.

Friday, November 8, 2019

Free Essays on Saplings in the Storm

â€Å"Saplings in the Storm† In â€Å"Saplings in the Storm,† written by Mary Pipher the issue of teenage girls as they mature from girls to adults is shown to be a very complex transition. This transition does not end once a girl finishes puberty either, it is a lifelong process. Pipher goes on to discuss the different phases in a girl’s life after she has reached puberty and beyond. Pipher points out how in a girl’s younger years, she is curious and anxious to learn about the world. Unfortunately, that all changes once she reaches puberty. She no longer is interested in learning about the wonders of the world. She becomes docile, and keeps her thoughts to herself. Her appearance and boys become a much higher priority than expanding the mind. The adventurous nature is gone, and her existence is only for the pleasure of others. Pipher quotes Diredot in a letter to a friend, â€Å"You all die at 15,† (267). This quote is very powerful and very true. From my own experience, I can attest to this fact. Around the time when I was 15, school was no longer a huge priority for me. Boys, who were never important before, became a huge priority in life. I think this is the problem of many girls that age; the opposite sex becomes a central focus in their life. Because of this, my grades dropped drastically. Before, I had many interests, but when I started focusing on boys, my appearance became very time consuming.... Free Essays on Saplings in the Storm Free Essays on Saplings in the Storm â€Å"Saplings in the Storm† In â€Å"Saplings in the Storm,† written by Mary Pipher the issue of teenage girls as they mature from girls to adults is shown to be a very complex transition. This transition does not end once a girl finishes puberty either, it is a lifelong process. Pipher goes on to discuss the different phases in a girl’s life after she has reached puberty and beyond. Pipher points out how in a girl’s younger years, she is curious and anxious to learn about the world. Unfortunately, that all changes once she reaches puberty. She no longer is interested in learning about the wonders of the world. She becomes docile, and keeps her thoughts to herself. Her appearance and boys become a much higher priority than expanding the mind. The adventurous nature is gone, and her existence is only for the pleasure of others. Pipher quotes Diredot in a letter to a friend, â€Å"You all die at 15,† (267). This quote is very powerful and very true. From my own experience, I can attest to this fact. Around the time when I was 15, school was no longer a huge priority for me. Boys, who were never important before, became a huge priority in life. I think this is the problem of many girls that age; the opposite sex becomes a central focus in their life. Because of this, my grades dropped drastically. Before, I had many interests, but when I started focusing on boys, my appearance became very time consuming....

Wednesday, November 6, 2019

Cool Boy Essay

Cool Boy Essay Cool Boy Essay Assignment 1 International Interest Nowadays everything seemed relate to international aspects because the world is becoming as a global village. A lot of organization is also containing international components in order to have a higher quality organization. For example, one of my interests is basketball association. I like to play basketball and enjoy watching the players competed for their honor of the teams. An international organization called Peace Players International, which is helping to develop sports skills from different area`s children from age 10 to 14 is organized by South Africa, Northern Ireland, and Middle East. Peace Players International has four main objectives, bridge social divides, develop future leaders, educate children to lead healthy, constructive lives and build community involvement to ensure long-term sustainability. Peace Players International was founded in 2001 on the premise that â€Å"children who play together can learn to live together.† Peace Players International effectively blends together proven theories of social modeling, conflict resolution and public diplomacy to operate basketball and life-skills programs in historically divided regions that bring together thousands of children from different religious, racial, and cultural backgrounds. The programs attract children to participate in basketball and life-skills activities that enable them to learn leadership skills and how to live as friends and neighbors. A key component to Peace Players International's effectiveness is that the programs target children aged 10–14. These are the children old enough to pick up the basics of the sport, but young enough that many prejudices have not yet been cemented. Through the power of sport and education and the strategic integration of public diplomacy, Peace Players International is altering the pattern of preconceived prejudice and equipping children with the skills and education needed to address the serious social and health issues they face. Peace Players International established a program in Cyprus in October 2006 that is using the game of basketball to facilitate positive dialogue and interaction between Turkish Cypriot and Greek Cypriot youth, with the ultimate goal being improved relations between the Greek and Turkish communities in Cyprus. The project is led by a group of 3 Peace Players International-Cyprus directors and 16 local coaches who direct activities that bring 10- to 12-year-old Turkish Cypriot and Greek Cypriot youth together to play the sport in an inclusive, fun environment. The program was launched in partnership with the United Nations Development Programmed. Working with the UNDP and other local partners, Peace Players International-Cyprus has the following objectives: Peace Players International is bring hundreds of Turkish Cypri ot and Greek Cypriot children together to play basketball in a fun, inclusive environment and also train and employ local young audits from both communities to work together as coaches, leaders and role models In addition, Peace Players International develop links between Turkish Cypriot and Greek Cypriot sports clubs and other community organizations and build community involvement and investment. Another organization that I am interesting is called National Basketball Association. The National Basketball Association is the pre-eminent men's professional basketball league in North America, and is widely considered to be the premier men's professional basketball league in the world. It has thirty franchised member clubs, and is an active

Sunday, November 3, 2019

Canterbury Television Building Collapse Assignment

Canterbury Television Building Collapse - Assignment Example vely under-productive for the first 5 months until February 22, 2011, when an aftershock occurred 7 km northwest of the city of Christchurch and caused 185 deaths and over 7,000 injuries. A major part of the 185 confirmed deaths are due to the collapse of the mid-rise reinforced concrete (RC) office building in the CBD known as Canterbury Television Building (CTV). 75% of the occupants in this 6 storey building died. 2. Analysis of Case Study This is a report on the key role players and stake holders in the Canterbury Television Building (CTV) collapse incident. The report concludes with conclusions and recommendations. 2.1 Key Role Players The following is a list of persons/institutions that played a pivotal role in the creation of the CTV building. 2.1.1 Consulting Engineer Mr. Reay, the Consulting Engineer, should have paid more attention to the work that was undertaken viz. the construction of the CTV building. Though he had high academic qualifications he did not spend reasonabl e time in the project i.e. he had a hands-off approach to it. 2.1.2 Structural Engineers Mr. Henry and Mr. Harding were employed by Mr. Reay in the capacity of structural engineers. Mr. Reay wanted them to design medium height multi-storeyed buildings. Mr. Henry was with Mr. Reay for a year, whereas Mr. Harding had two stints with Mr. Reay. 2.1.3 Structural Draughts men Many draughtsmen worked on preparing structural drawings for the CTV building project. After the engineer made the architectural drawings, the draughtsmen worked out the dimensions. 2.1.4 Deputy Building Engineer - 1 Mr. Graeme Tapper, was the deputy building engineer for Christchurch City Council (CCC). He raised the structural issue of the connection of the floors (diaphragms) to the north wall complex with Mr. Reay’s... This is a report on the key role players and stake holders in the Canterbury Television Building (CTV) collapse incident. The report concludes with conclusions and recommendations. The following is a list of persons/institutions that played a pivotal role in the creation of the CTV building. Mr. Reay, the Consulting Engineer, should have paid more attention to the work that was undertaken viz. the construction of the CTV building. Though he had high academic qualifications he did not spend reasonable time in the project i.e. he had a hands-off approach to it.Mr. Henry and Mr. Harding were employed by Mr. Reay in the capacity of structural engineers. Mr. Reay wanted them to design medium height multi-storeyed buildings. Mr. Henry was with Mr. Reay for a year, whereas Mr. Harding had two stints with Mr. Reay. Many draughtsmen worked on preparing structural drawings for the CTV building project. After the engineer made the architectural drawings, the draughtsmen worked out the dimension s. Mr. Graeme Tapper, was the deputy building engineer for Christchurch City Council (CCC). He raised the structural issue of the connection of the floors (diaphragms) to the north wall complex with Mr. Reay’s firm. Mr. Bryan Bluck was the building engineer for CCC at the time of the CTV Building. Reay convinced him that Tapper’s objections (see 2.1.4) were unfounded. Tapper was asked to sign on the design at Bluck’s behest. As found in the Summary and Recommendations in Volumes 5-7 & Section 6: Technical discussions on structure, Mr. Leo O’ Loughlin was the building inspector for CCC in the central city area at that time. He received the building permit application for the construction of the CTV building. He would check the documents provided with the application for missing information. He would also review parts of plans for legal compliance.

Friday, November 1, 2019

Health Administarion Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

Health Administarion - Essay Example les should be standardized and its performance management should have consistency in applying point values as a health institution (Council of Union Europeenne des Medecins Specialistes, 1996). Regular monitoring, appraisal and feed-back mechanism should be observed by the organization to ascertain that operations, policies and organizational values are applied consistently and without compromise. Error definitions should be define and must allow only the production of quality medical records based on standards. Healthcare facilities must have a quality and transformational system by measuring responsibilities of staff with verifiable factors and standards for quality rating (Council of UEMS, 1996). With proper performance management, the health facility will be able to maintain better customer care service too (Council of UEMS, 1996). Considering all these, the health facility must have effective health program to respond to issues pertaining to leading caused of mortality and morbidity. These leading issues must be addressed with effectiveness and proficiency on patient care. The organization must encourage adopting the culture of education and positive information discourse. Why? This is because it’s the paramount concern of any service institution to plan, actuate, check or appraise and act to review, revise, communicate and monitor. Plans of the institution should be those that can be easily attained and those that can be financially accorded. Such plans must also be consistent to policies and procedures. The same should be contextualized on problems, challenges, politics, social phenomena, and of market situation that has strong influence on healthcare management (Brunello, Fort, Schneeweis, & Winter-Ebmer, 2011). Internal and external feedback mechanism should be inclusive and consistent to documenta tion process, guidelines and error categories. It must involve reviews, communication of its successes and monitoring. This intricate process are undertaken

Wednesday, October 30, 2019

Human resource policies Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Human resource policies - Case Study Example Our argument is that, in order to play a strategic role in the organization, the HR policies and practices that make up an organization's people strategy should reflect, reinforce, and support the organization's business aims and objectives. A strong linkage is needed between the overall vision of the organization that is held in the minds of the senior executives and the aims, objectives, and underlying philosophy of the organization's approach to managing people. This linkage will ensure that HR interventions can become a creator, and not an inhibitor, of sustained competitive advantage. This link between people strategy and business-unit strategy we term vertical alignment. Note, however that alignment suggests a much more fluid dynamic that allows for variation and flexibility. It is not a mechanistic "matching" exercise between business strategic objectives and people strategies; often, such matching is simply not feasible and, in any case, will act as a constraint. Instead, the process is evolving, based on an understanding of what the business's goals are, their people implications, and the translation of these into an overarching people strategy that can be used as a basis for detailed HR policies. Some core policy-setting, majority of decision-making and service provision is at the divisional and local level. There is limited shared services or automation, resulting in duplication across the business. Strategic goals: Cost control; divisional growth; market penetration. What this means for HR: HR services are closely aligned to divisional/local requirements resulting in variation in service offering across divisions. Challenges for HR - Evolution is driven by a 'powerful few'; - HQ has grown by adding management layers; - Corporate centre's role is to check what is proposed by divisions; - Centre not seen to add value. HR impact in a nutshell: Requires strong local HR capabilities. HR's response: Matthew Brearley, HR director, Vodafone says: "This definition is partly correct, but I feel HR's ability to influence is a blend of the organizational model and environment and personalities of people. We have a global framework but freedom to work in our territories. Do I have the ability to influence and make change - absolutely." Recruitment and Orientation At the global level, Corporate Responsibility (CR) is integrated into induction training for all new employees, through workshops that talk about the company's CR policies. All employees also receive the booklet on 'Passion for the World Around Us' that identifies the company's values and its commitment to the goals of CR. Vodafone conducts an annual employee survey that includes questions about whether the company is generating trust and adequately managing its environmental

Monday, October 28, 2019

A Teacher Is a Person Essay Example for Free

A Teacher Is a Person Essay A teacher is a person who has excellent teaching techniques, respects her students, makes them feel comfortable in the classroom, and be consistent. A teacher also gives special attention to all of her students and tries to make the material easy to understand. A teacher is also considerate, supportive and kind and who makes sure that she provides attention to the students personally. A teacher provides so many benefits to a child’s life, that it’s almost impossible to find ways in which a teacher can be a bad teacher. The most awful teacher is the one who deep down within does not care. A bad teacher is one who does not bond with the students at all. A teacher can be a bad teacher if, she comes unprepared to the class and does not even knows what to teach while students are waiting and hoping that they will learn something new. A teacher can also be a bad teacher if, she does not lectures the material efficiently and does not spend personal time with her students. A bad teacher is the one who makes the environment of the classroom so dull that some students are forced to drop their classes. Another example in which the teacher can be a bad teacher is if, the teacher does not come to the class because of her personal issues and does not even bother to inform the students or the faculty that she will not be able to come to the class that day. Furthermore, a teacher can be a bad teacher if she just parks herself behind the desk and does not even bother to explain the problem or the chapter. A bad teacher is the one who just gives absurdly difficult assignments without even telling the students that how those are done. In addition, a teacher can also be a bad teacher if she is always late to class and then gives false excuses. A bad teacher is also the one who is always discourteous to the students and has a bad attitude. Some students are very sensitive and rude behavior of the teacher might affect their school and personal life. A bad teacher is the one who does not care about the time and keeps all her students after class, neglecting the fact that it might affect their further plans. Another way a teacher can be a bad teacher is if he or she just lectures for the sake of money and has no idea that what the subject is about and does not even take pleasure in teaching. A bad teacher is the one who has complexity in solving questions and identifying a teaching moment, who does not have that eagerness for the subject and gets off subject very easily. A bad teacher is also the one who supports favoritism. Moreover, a teacher can also be a bad teacher if, the teacher teases and makes fun of the students. It takes a lot of deliberation and training time to be a good teacher. If a teacher is not prepared and takes everything for granted, it is not the teacher who is going be affected, but rather the students. When students have a bad teacher, they are not only unsuccessful to study or learn, but they also lose interest in school or in a particular subject. There are infinite ways for a teacher to be a bad teacher, but it is in the student’s hands to have the ability to change the situation by not being affected or seeking help outside of the classroom from someone efficient.

Saturday, October 26, 2019

Solar Powered Housing Essays -- Energy Pollution Essays

Solar Powered Housing With the increasing energy consumption rates and increasing pollution rates as a result, it is important for our society to focus on cleaner, more renewable energy sources. Because households are a major consumer of energy throughout the world, families could contribute greatly to the use of renewable energy sources through the use of solar home systems. If more and more people agree to the use of solar home systems, our fossil fuel consumption rates will drop and we will notice profound improvements throughout our environment. This essay will discuss various topics that are necessary in order to understand the function of a solar home system. First, for a solar home system to function effectively, one must first reduce the amount of energy consumed within the house. This can either be achieved through efficient house design or through efficient energy consumption. Efficient design features include proper sealing of windows, doors, and cracks, proper insulation, proper window design for passive heating, proper air infiltration, and the use of proper materials for heat absorption. By designing your house efficiently, you greatly reduce the amount of energy consumed and therefore reduce the cost and size of your solar home system. Efficient energy consumption is also extremely important when using a solar home system. Energy consumption can be greatly reduced by such acts as buying efficient appliances, keeping doors and windows closed to reduce heat loss, turning off lights and appliances when they are not needed, and turning down A/C levels. These acts also contribute greatly to a reduction in the size and cost of your solar home system. The basic idea behind solar home systems is th... ...reducing the use of fossil fuels while still meeting their energy needs, should definitely consider the use of an SHS in their home. Works Cited About Photovoltaics. 25 October 2002. U.S. Department of Energy. . Advanced Energy Group. 1999-2002.

Thursday, October 24, 2019

Analysis of as new park case study Essay

Analysis of as new park case study Introduction                   The planning process involves developers, communities, engineers, planners, and government. The involvement of all the stakeholders in planning process ensures that a project is positively implemented in the public interests (Carmona, 2010). The new project would commence as an improvement the old city. The old city was widely used by women and children. Although it was developed 30 years ago, it still remained as the best choice for the people living at its vicinity. It formed the best recreation centre for people during warm winter season. The new park would replace the old trees, grass, and build new shades and buildings that would be used to shade people during hot weather. The case involved closed down of the old city for 2 years and relocation of people living around the city to place where there were no social amenities such as schools and recreation centre. The case represents of unethical issues that pertains to urban planning evident through th e developers.                   The ethical issues include closure of the city and denying people their recreational facility. The new park development would deny people a chance to enjoy their recreational facilities, which is professionally unethical to a developer. In addition, the developer would be destroying people’s heritage on old trees and grass. The modern buildings would destroy the old trees and grass heritage in the new park. Moreover, it is not ethical to transfer people from their own comfort zone where they enjoyed social amenities such as schools, parks and other infrastructures such other shopping malls to a place where they no longer enjoy the amenities. The act is believed to on self- interests that do not care about other community. In planning process, it is important for planners and developers to consider professional ethics while executing their city planning so that respect between communities and the affected people is maintained (Allen, 2009).                   In this case, the most probable solution would be first to develop the area where the two communities would be relocated before relocating them. It would be most appropriate if the government could start by developing infrastructures such as roads, schools, hospitals, and recreational centres before displacing people in towns if the new park would not be avoidable. On the other hand, a new park could be developed elsewhere and the old one be renovated to maintain national heritage. Moreover, the old park renovation should not be closed for a long period and should developers should allow people to access the park even under constructions. The renovation of the park would ensure that the national heritage on traditional trees and grass would not be destroyed thus maintain it as way of protecting the countries indigenous species. This would ensure that people are not relocated from their original comfort zone. Consequently, development of area that the two communities were transferred would ensure that the communities’ living standards would not be affected except their geographical shift. The move would maintain the respect between the communities, planners, developers and engineers as their lives will not be affected.                   The solution approach where the planners would ensure that all the social amenities are developed before relocation would ensure that the professional code of ethics on the conscious on the right of a third party would be upheld (American Planning Association, 2009). In addition, the code of ethics on fairly dealing with all the people involved in the process will be highly upheld. However, the value of professional code of ethics on heritage will be violated through electing a new park and indigenous trees will be destroyed. The planners will have made sure that the decision making process involves all the party and thus no one would be negatively affected by the new project. Similarly, the second approach of electing the new park elsewhere would ensure professional code of ethics for planners to ensure social justice and responsibility not to disadvantage people would be upheld. This solution would ensure that people are not relocated and at the same t ime the national heritage is maintained. The value of heritage that is attributed to indigenous trees will be upheld while that of excellence design and updated design will be violated (American Planning Association, 2009).                   Both solutions would minimize the negative impacts of the planning in the city. However, the best solution will be to design and construct the new park elsewhere near the old park. The solutions to planning dispute safeguard the rights of the people and the professional ethics of the planners (Staatskoerant, 2011).The old park can only be renovated so that the heritage of the city will be upheld. Similarly, there would be relocation of people to new areas and thus they will be fairly treated and their lives will not be affected. In addition, the solution will ensure that people are not denied their rights to enjoy themselves during winter. Renovation for the old park could be done during summer when people are not using the park so that they would not be limited access during winter. The move will impact positively to people living there and would retain the respect of communities to developers.                   The solution would limit the planners, developers and engineers from implementing their own design and planning of the city. In addition, the people would not have a chance to enjoy a modern facility. However, there would still be a chance for them to construct a new park elsewhere in the city and increase the number of parks. One that would be rich in heritage and there other one would be modern. Although space and area allocation may be a problem, a new park elsewhere would stand out for this case. Conclusion                   In conclusion, it can be noted that planners, developers and engineers should highly consider professional ethics when carrying out new projects that would impact negatively to the public. All planning processes should involve all stakeholders and fair implementation of the project should be considered to avoid unethical issues that are evidenced in the case of new park development. References Allen, J. (2009).  Event planning: Ethics and etiquette : a principled approach to the business of special event management. Mississauga, Ont: Wiley. American Planning Association,. (2009). AICP Code of Ethics and Professional Conduct. Planning.org. Retrieved 13 May 2014, from http://www.planning.org/ethics/ethicscode.htm Carmona, M. (2010). Public places, urban spaces: the dimension of urban design. Oxon: Routledge. Staatskoerant,. (2011). Code of ethics and professional conduct for the urban and regional planning profession. Gov.za. Retrieved 13 May 2014, from http://www.gov.za/documents/download.php?f=147400 Source document